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Химия Latin-English

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THE GLOSSARY OF TERM ELEMENTS

acr(o)-, -acriaконечность

aden(o)-желœеза

adren(o)-надпочечник

-(a)emia, h(a)em(o)-, h(a)emat(o)-кровь

(a)esthesi(o)-, -(a)esthesia чувствительность, ощущения

aether(o)-жир

aeti(o)- причина

alg(o)-, -algia, -algesia боль

all(o)-другой, иной

angi(o)-кровеносный сосуд

arthr(o)- сустав

asthen(o)-, -asthenia слабость

bio-жизнь, живой

blephar(o)-веко

brachy- короткий; укороченный

brady-медленный

carcin(o)- рак

cardi(o)-, -cardia сердце

-celeгрыжа

cephal(o), -cephaliaголова

cheil(o)-, -cheilia губа

cheir(o)-, chir(o)-, -cheiria рука

chlor(o)- зелœеный

chole-, -choliaжелчь

choledoch(o)-общий желчный проток

cholecyst(o)-желчный пузырь

chondr(o)-хрящ

chrom(o)-, chromat(o)-, -chromia цвет; окраска

col(o)-colon (large intestine)

colp(o)- влагалище

crin(o)-, -criniasecret

cry(o)-холодный

cyan(o)-синий

cyst(o)- мочевой пузырь

cyt(o)-, -cytusклетка

dacry(o)-слеза

derm(o)-, dermat(o)-, -dermia кожа

dolich(o)-удлинœенный; длинный

duoden(o)- двенадцатиперстная кишка

dynam(o)-, -dynamiaсила

-ectasia, -ectasis расширение

-ectomia удаление органа или его части

electr(o)-electricity

-emesis vomiting

encephal(o)- brain, cerebrum

endocrin(o)-endocrine glands

enter(o)- intestine (usually small intestine)

erg(o)-, -ergia work, action

erythr(o)- красный

gastr(o)-, -gastria желудок

-genesisproducing, forming

ger(o)-, geri-, geront(o)- старость, старик

glyc(o)-, gluc(o)- сахар; сладкий

gon(o)- колено

-grammaрезультат графической регистрации

-graph инструмент для графической регистрации

-graphia процесс графической регистрации

gynec(o)-, gyn(o)- женщина, женский

h(a)emat(o)-, h(a)em(o)-кровь

hepat(o)- печень

heter(o)- другой (из двух)

hist(o)-ткань

home(o)-, hom(o)- тот же самый

hydr(o)- вода, жидкость

hypophys(o)-гипофиз

hyster(o)-, metr(o)-матка

iatr(o)-, -iatria лечение

kerat(o)- роговица

lapar(o)-живот

leuc(o)- белый

lip(o)-жир

-lith(o)-, -lithusкамень

-logiaнаука, знание о чем-либо

lymph(o)- лимфа

lymphaden(o)- лимфоузел

lymphangi(o)- лимфатический сосуд

lys(o)-, -lysis separation, destruction, breakdown

macr(o)- big, great (size)

micr(o)- small (size)

-malaciasoftening

mast(o)- breast

megal(o)-, -megalia enlargement

melan(o)- black

mel(o)-cheek

men(o)-, -menorrhea menstruation

metr(o)-, -metriameasurement

metr(o)-, hyster(o)- uterus

-mnesia memory

my(o)-, myos(o)-, -mysium muscle

myel(o)-, -myelia 1. spinal cord

(+-gramma, -itis, -cele)

2. bone marrow

(+ -oma, -cytus, -genus)

necr(o)- death

neo-new

nephr(o)-kidney

neur(o)-, neuri-nerve

nos(o)- disease

-odynia, -algia, alg(o)- pain

olig(o)- little (quantity)

omphal(o)- umbilicus, navel

onc(o)- tumor

onych(o)-, -onychia nail

oophor(o)-ovary

ophthalm(o)-, -ophthalmiaeye

-opt(o)-, optic(o)-, -opia, -opsia vision

orch(o)-, orchid(o)-, orchid(o)- testicle, testis

orth(o)- straight

oste(o)- bone

ot(o)-, -otia ear

oxy-, -oxia Oxygen

pan-, pant(o)- all, the entire

path(o)-, -pathia disease, abnormal condition

p(a)ed(o)-, p(a)edi(o)-child

-p(a)ediacorrection of musculoskeletal disorders

-pexiasurgical fixation

phag(o)-, -phagia 1. swallowing;

2. absorption

phil(o)-, philiaattraction to smth.

phleb(o)- vein

phob(o)-, -phobia fear

phon(o)-, -phoniavoice

phren(o)-mind

plas(o)-, -plasiaformation, development of cells and tissues

-plastica surgical repair

platy-broad; flat

-plegiaparalysis

-pnea, -pnoebreathing

pneum(o)-, pneumon(o)-1. aer;

2. lung

pod(o)-, -podiafoot

-poiesis formation

poli(o)- gray

proct(o)- 1. rectum;

2. anus

pseudo(o)-false

psych(o)-, -psychiamind

-ptosisprolapse, sagging

pyel(o)- renal pelvis

py(o)-pus

pyr-, pyr(o)-, pyret(o)- fever

radio-X-ray

r(h)aph(o)-, -r(h)aphiasurgical stitching

rheumat(o)-flow, fluid

rhin(o)- nose

-rrhagia bleeding, bursting forth of blood

-rrh(o)ea flow, discharge

salping(o)-uterine tube

-sclerosis hardening

-scopinstrument to view or visual examination

-scopia process of viewing

sept(o)-, septic(o)- infection

somat(o)-, -soma body

son(o)-sound

-spasmusconstriction, convulsion

sphygm(o)-, -sphygmia pulse

splanchn(o)- internal organs (viscera)

splen(o)- spleen

spondyl(o)-vertebra

-stasis stagnation, stop

sten(o)-, -stenosis narrowing, constriction

stomat(o)- mouth

-stomia surgical opening

tachy-fast

ten(o)-tendon

tensi(o)-blood pressure

-therapiatreatment, therapy

therm(o)-, -thermiaheat; warmth

thromb(o)-clot

-tomia incision, process of cutting

top(o)-, -topialocation

tox(o)-, toxic(o)-, toxi-poison

trich(o)-, -trichia hair

troph(o)-, -trophianourishment

typhl(o)- caecum, blind gut

ul(o)-gum

uran(o)- palate

ur(o)-1. urine;

2. urinary tract

-uriaurine

xanth(o)-yellow

xer(o)- dry

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